March 2001
Introduction
Excellent
flying qualities, high
horsepower capabilities and a gross weight that is the highest in its
class,
combine to make the Merlin GT a truly unique and very rugged aircraft.
With its
"land-anywhere" undercarriage, the Merlin feels right at home landing
on a paved runway or "hedge-hopping" in and out of fields. Install
the optional seaplane floats or snow skis on the Merlin GT, and
experience the
ultimate in affordable year-round recreational flying.
As one of the most complete aircraft kits available on the market
today, the
Merlin GT, housed entirely in one large crate, can be shipped anywhere,
anytime. With everything from propeller to tailwheel included, and all
major
components completed by the factory, the Merlin proudly boasts a
sincere
350-hour build time.
Thinking about purchasing a light aircraft that is exciting to fly and
easy to
build? Then talk to Merlin Aircraft, a company that believes in flying.
"The
Jeep of the kitplane industry!"
The
Merlin was designed in 1986
by John Burch. Before sitting down at the "drawing board," many
pilots, instructors and experienced homebuilders were interviewed.
These surveys provided insight into the types of features that were
needed in a
two- place kit plane. This "give the people what they want" attitude
continues today, and has made the Merlin GT an award-winning success.
Flying
the Merlin
Picture
it ... a cloudless sky
reflecting in a cool blue lake bordered by pine and spruce. No roads,
just you
and your Merlin GT.
The Merlin is the perfect answer to an outdoorsman's dreams. Remote
lakes and
frozen lakes, farmer's fields and grass airstrips, (even airports!) are
finally
accessible. This aircraft is light enough to give you real
honest-to-goodness
short field with steep climb angle performance. Its big beefy landing
gear and
low inertia takeoffs and landings allow you to operate out of fields
usually
used only by four-wheel drive vehicles. The wide stance landing gear
makes
ground-handling a breeze, while still retaining the rough field
ruggedness for
which tail draggers are famous.
Do you need lots of cabin room? The Merlin's large roomy cabin area,
with lots
of baggage space will carry you, your friend and all your gear in
comfort.
Beautiful scenery? One of the first things you'll notice as you take
off in
your new Merlin is its outstanding visibility. This is an aircraft that
lets
you see where you're going!
Tough, rugged, and dependable, the Merlin really puts the fun and
adventure
back into flying.
Fuselage
The Merlin's fuselage is all pre-welded at the factory and consists
almost
entirely of 5/8" x .035 4130 chromoly steel tubing, versus 1/2" tubing
found in most tube and fabric kits. This framework provides the
foundation for
the Merlin's ruggedness. The entire steel structure and all pieces are
sandblasted and epoxy-primed, ensuring no worry of rust.
Fiberglass cowlings are custom designed and manufactured for i.e. each
of the
standard Merlin GT engine packages. These easy-to-install two- piece
cowlings
enable the builder to enclose his powerplant simply and efficiently.
Cockpit
The
Merlin has one of the widest
cabins in its class. The cockpit is a full 41" wide, providing lots of
shoulder room and space for a complete instrument panel. Leg and
headroom are
sufficient to handle a pilot up to 6'6" tall, plus passenger, giving
you
maximum comfort for those long cross-country adventures. For storage
convenience, a standard-equipment 10 cubic foot cargo pod is normally
installed
inside the cockpit, behind the seats. Just the thing for an overnight
bag,
tackle box, pup tent, etc.! Many builders have also installed simple
and
effective cabin heaters, utilizing the heat from their liquid-cooled
engines to
keep them comfortable during cold weather flying. Another feature
requested by
many pilots is a giant skylight in the roof. This increases visibility
above
and behind the aircraft, and brightens the cabin interior. It is
available as
an option.
Even in the tail down attitude, you still have great forward visibility
- an
absolute "must-have" for off airport operations. This feature also
eliminates any need for "S" turns while taxiing.
"The visibility is exceptional"
... Dave Martin of Kitplanes magazine.
Gear
and
Wheels
Land
confidently in rough fields
with the rugged gear of a Merlin GT.
The landing gear is a tried and proven chromoly steel tube and bungee
shock cord
arrangement. No expensive shocks, springs or oleos to maintain or
replace! Each
Merlin GT is supplied with standard 8.00 x 6 tundra tires (approx. 19"
high x 8" wide). In remote areas, where pilots may be operating off a
gravel bar at a riverside, or other cow pasture type strips, this
aircraft
landing gear is ideal. These tires give you inches of extra prop
clearance, and
do not sink into soft wet fields. In addition, independent hydraulic
toe brakes
are also standard on every Merlin GT.
The Merlin is an aircraft designed to fly out of short unimproved
strips. The
plane is fairly tail-heavy on the ground, ensuring no tendency to nose
over and
damage the prop. This feature also makes the Merlin easier to handle on
landing, with ample positive control of the fully steerable tailwheel.
"Once the tailwheel makes contact with the ground, it is there to
stay!"
These are just a few of the many features that have made the Merlin GT
the
plane of choice for rugged Canadian "advanced ultralight" training
facilities. Two of the Canadian schools boast over 3000 "student
pounding
hours," on each of four trainers. To make the Merlin nearly
"groundloop-proof', as much distance as possible was placed between the
main wheels and tailwheel. Plus, the Merlin has one of the widest
landing gears
in the industry, enabling it to operate safely in strong crosswinds and
gusty
conditions.
Wings
Wing
construction on the Merlin
is very sturdy and rugged. The leading edge is built of 2024T6 aircraft
aluminum. The strong 9" aluminum "I"-beam main spars
(O.080" laminated) and wing leading edges ("D-cells") are
completely pre-built by the Merlin Aircraft factory. The wing ribs are
constructed by the builder, using high-density foam for lightweight and
strength.
These easily assembled ribs are capped with heavy-duty 0.040" aluminum
"U" channels. These "U" channel rib caps are joined from
top to bottom of the rib by 1 " straps of aluminum. There is no
structural
wood in the aircraft anywhere, thus eliminating the worry of rot and
the eventuality
of warping. Foam has been chosen because of its durability. Fewer ribs
are
required due to the exceptional rigidity they provide, simplifying
construction
and installation. The foam ribs can be repaired, if necessary, much
more easily
and affordably than either wood or aluminum stamping. Slotted full span
ailerons have been incorporated into the design, resulting in excellent
slow
flight control and a responsive roll rate. The aileron horns are made
of heavy
aluminum and have never experienced any cracking or in-flight failures.
The
ailerons are controlled by push rods inside the cockpit, not by cables
in the
wing. This system eliminates high maintenance pulleys, hardware, bell
cranks
and control cables. The aileron control rods are easily accessible for
routine
inspection. Combined with the pre- fabricated "D" cells and aluminum
capped foam ribs, these simple wings are the key to the Merlin GT's
well
established 350 hour quick build time. Each Merlin GT also comes with
simple
"folding-wing" capability, to facilitate trailering and road
transport.
Performance
Typical
take off distances with
the 65 HP Rotax 582 is 150 to 200 feet dual, and about 100 feet solo!
Landing
distances are equally as impressive!
Thanks to a power-off stall as low as 34 mph, with low inertia and
plenty of
induced drag during landing (from the simple high-lift wing), landing
rolls at
full gross weight are often only 250 ft. This, combined with a true
cruise
speed of 85 mph, makes the Merlin GT right at home on anything from
pastures to
paved airports. Being designed in Ontario, Canada, operation on floats
and skis
were a prime concern from day one. The first Merlin off the production
line was
fitted with Full Lotus amphibious floats. Each kit since has
float-mounting
plates welded to the airframe, making every aircraft easily adaptable
to
floats. In winter, the floats can easily be replaced by skis. These fit
directly onto the existing axle tubes. Cruise speeds observed on skis
are the
same as on wheels-85 mph with the standard 68" ground adjustable
two-blade
prop.
With all of these exciting options available, there are many ways to
enjoy
flying your Merlin year round ...
Safety
and Affordability
"A quality kit at a great price"
The
Merlin GT is built using
tried and proven building techniques, materials and aircraft hardware.
Similarly made, rugged welded 4130 chromoly steel airframes have been
flying
and providing occupant crash worthiness protection for over fifty
years. Most
of the traditional factory-built "grass roots" aircraft are no longer
in production, and the ongoing operational costs of maintaining old
used ones
are now prohibitive. Today's pilots are now once again able to enjoy
recreational flying because Merlin Aircraft Inc. has provided a way to
build a
sturdy aircraft, with nostalgic appearance, and excellent performance
-- all at
very reasonable prices!
To help you purchase your very own Merlin GT aircraft kit, without the
immediate expense of a complete kit, component kits are also available.
Blue
Yonder Aviation
E-mail: ezflyer@ezflyer.com
Phone: 403-936-5767
Box 12, Site 9, RR #5
Calgary, Alberta t2P-2G6